Toyeeb

HOW DATA ANALYTICS IS SHAPING TODAY’S AUDIT

Introduction The crucial role that audit plays in lending credibility and confidence to the capital market cannot be over-emphasised. From the Fortune 500 to the least capitalized companies on the world stock exchanges, the demand and wish of the investors has remained the same; the yearning and craving for a reasonable financial assurance which can …

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PREFERENCE SHARES: AN ISLAMIC FINANCE OUTLOOK

Introduction It is not uncommon for companies to issue preference shares for subscription by intending members of the public. Among other reasons, this happens usually in a bid to raise more capital for the company’s operation and expansion. Shares are broadly classified into ordinary shares and preference shares.  The most common share type is ordinary shares …

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SUKUK: AN ISLAMIC FINANCE ALTERNATIVE TO A CONVENTIONAL BOND

Introduction One of the major sectors of Islamic finance is the Islamic capital market. This market has evolved in recent years with the listing of shariah-compliant stocks and the growing issuance of Sukuk by both corporate and sovereign issuers on a global scale. According to the Shariah standard issued by the Accounting and Auditing Organisation …

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WAQF (ISLAMIC ENDOWMENT): RESUSCITATION OF A MORIBUND ISLAMIC SOCIO-ECONOMIC INSTITUTION

Introduction Waqf (plural; awqaf), usually referred to as Islamic endowment is an age-long Islamic traditional socio-economic institution specially designed for equitable distribution of wealth and fulfillment of societal basic needs.   Linguistically, the term waqf is derived from the Arabic verb “waqafa” meaning to hold, delay or preserve. In line with this, waqf could be …

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THE TIME VALUE OF MONEY CONCEPT: DID ISLAMIC FINANCE GET IT WRONG?

Introduction A fundamental concept in finance is the concept of time value of money. The time value of money is based on positive time preference which assumes that a sum of money given today is worth more than its equivalent at any other time in the future.  In other words, it hinges on the presumption …

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